Assessing populations and promoting Sokoke scops-owl and Usambara eagle owl in the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania

Ezra Mremi

The Sokoke scops owl (Otus ireneae) and Usambara eagle owl (Ketupa poensis vosseleri) are iconic owl species inhabiting the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania, a region of immense ecological significance. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive population assessment of these two owls while concurrently raising awareness about their conservation needs. Through extensive field surveys, nest surveys, acoustic monitoring, and habitat analysis, this study aims to quantify the population size and distribution of these owl species across various Eastern Arc Mountain ranges. Awareness raising forms an integral component of this research. Engaging with local communities, stakeholders, and conservation organizations, we aim to disseminate information about the ecological importance of these owl species, emphasizing their role as indicators of forest health. Educational programs, workshops, and outreach initiatives will contribute to a heightened understanding of the owls' conservation needs, ultimately fostering a sense of stewardship among the local populace. This research also aims to provide critical data for the development of conservation action plans, reaffirming the importance of protecting these owls and their unique habitats within the Eastern Arc Mountains. Through population assessment with community engagement, this study aspires to contribute significantly to the preservation of these remarkable owl species.

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